Kwanzaa
Good
web links
www.officialkwanzaawebsite.org/celeb-procedures
www.ritesofpassage.org/kwanzaasetting
www.arusinetwork.org/Kwanzaa.pdf
Kwanzaa
History
Kwanzaa was founded by Dr. Maulana Karenga in San Diego, CA in 1966. The
word Kwanzaa itself comes from the words "Matunda ya Kwanza" in Kiswahili
language (spoken mostly in the East Africa) and means "First Fruits."
The Kwanzaa holiday is probably the most
important African American holiday because it transcends religious, ideological, regional,
and class boundaries. The celebration of Kwanzaa combines elements from African culture
and African American experience.
While the celebration of first fruits is
done in Africa to thank the Creator for blessing His people with food, the Kwanzaa holiday
celebrated in seven days (December 26 to January 1), reaffirms and restores the African
heritage and culture, and introduces the Nguzo Saba (Seven Principles), to establish a
non-historic African American holiday and to serve as an annual opportunity for African
Americans to reaffirm and reinforce our bond as a people.
According to Cedric McClester, the author
of Kwanzaa Everything You Wanted to Know But Didnt Know Where to Ask, there
are over 13 million Americans that observe Kwanzaa.
Seven Principles
PETITIONS BASED ON THE "NGUZO
SABA" OR SEVEN PRINCIPLES
(Please note that libation will go along with each petition)
1. UMOJA (Unity)
We pray that all the ethnic groups that
represent our community will strive for and maintain togetherness in family, community and
nation. In memory of our ancestors,
we pour libation
2.
KUJICHAGULIA (Self-determination)
We pray all the peoples will enjoy the
freedom to define themselves, name themselves and speak for themselves instead of being
defined and spoken for by others. In memory of our ancestors,
we pour libation
3. UJIMA (Collective work and responsibility)
We pray that the Spirit of the Lord will
help us always care for one another, continue the work of sharing the Good News, and
through our good deeds, become the light for our sisters and brothers who havent
accepted Christ in their lives. In memory of our ancestors
we pour libation
4. UJAMAA(Cooperative Economics)
We pray that our businesses will strive to
service the human needs, especially the need for love of one another and the love of God.
In memory of our ancestors,
we pour libation
5. NIA (Purpose)
We pray that we will make as our collective
vocation the building and developing of our community in order to restore our people to
their traditional greatness. In memory of our ancestors,
we pour libation
6. KUUMBA(Creativity)
We pray that we will always do as much as
we can in the way we can to leave our community more beautiful and beneficial than we
inherited it. In memory of our ancestors,
we pour libation
IMANI (Faith)
We pray that we will believe with our
hearts in our people, parents, teachers, leaders, and our God and the righteousness and
victory of our struggle. In memory of our ancestors,
we pour libation