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Fostering Faith Curriculum Guide
for Catechist Certification: Prayer

I: Foundations for Prayer

Session Description

This session introduces the catechist to the foundations of Christian prayer and the relationship of spirituality to catechetical ministry.

Themes

bulletRoots of prayer in Scripture
bulletTraditions of prayer in Christian history
bulletSpiritual attitude necessary for prayer

Focusing the Session

Prayer grows out of a personal, covenant relationship between God and humankind. The history of the Church's spirituality provides a treasury of forms of prayer that help Christians to discern the possibilities of communing with God in prayer. Catechesis for prayer calls catechists to create personal space within themselves for communion with God.

Instructional Objectives

In conducting this session the facilitator will:

bulletIntroduce prayer as the expression of covenantal love between God and the human heart.
bulletTrace the roots of prayer in the Scriptures.
bulletOutline the development of prayer traditions in Christian history.
bulletProvide examples that illustrate the relationship of Christian prayer to catechesis.
bulletUse various teaching methods which catechists in turn can use with their students.

Catechist Competencies

As a result of this session, catechists will be able to:

bulletExplore the roots of Christian prayer in Scripture.
bulletProvide examples of some of the various traditions of Christian prayer in the history of the Church.

Special Points from the Documents

bulletPrayer is part of our covenant relationship with God (CCC #2562–2564)
bulletGod calls everyone into a relationship of prayer (CCC #2566–2567)
bulletThe Old Testament teaches the presence of God in prayer (CCC #2568–2597)
bulletJesus learned to pray in his human heart (CCC #2599)
bulletJesus prayed in all his decisions and teaches us how to pray (CCC #2600–2616)

Documentary References

See Bibliography for secondary sources.

Catechism of the Catholic Church #2562–2616

Scriptural Context

Genesis 18:16-33

Exodus 17:8-13

Exodus 32:1-14

1 Samuel 1:9-19

1 Kings 3:3-15

Luke 6:12-16

Luke 22:31-32

Luke 22:39-46

John 14:12-14; 15:7

1 Thessalonians 5:18

Hebrews 5:7-10

James 5:16-18

Abraham boldly intercedes with God

Israel prevails as long as Moses’ arms are raised to God

Moses questions God over the fate of his erring people

Hannah’s longing issues in a powerful prayer

Solomon pleases God by asking for a heart of wisdom

Jesus spends the night in prayer before choosing the Twelve

Jesus prays for Peter at his hour of testing

Jesus agonizes in the Garden in fervent prayer

The Son of God’s promise for those who pray

Prayer as a constant way of life

Jesus too learned how to pray

Elijah’s story shows the power of prayer

 

II: Ways of Prayer

Session Description

This session introduces the catechist to various forms of prayer and explains their relationship to other beliefs and expressions of the Christian life.

Themes

bulletSpontaneous, personal, communal, intercessory and other forms of prayer and devotions
bulletRelationships of personal prayer to public prayer in the liturgy and sacraments
bulletConnection of prayer to Christian moral living
bulletPopular cultural forms of religious devotion

Focusing the Session

All prayer is a response to the activity of the Spirit within us, who helps us to pray. The Liturgy of the Hours, paraliturgies or scriptural celebrations, personal devotions such as the rosary, and other forms of prayer, help people to pray individually, as a family, and as a community. Catechesis for prayer calls people to a strengthening of the covenant relationship with God in liturgy, sacramental celebrations and service to one another.

Instructional Objectives

In conducting this session the facilitator will:

bulletIntroduce various forms of prayer.
bulletTrace the relationship between prayer, sacramental celebrations and service to others.
bulletIntroduce various popular religious practices of people from other cultures, showing their relationship to the liturgical life of the Church.
bulletEmphasize the importance of promoting and helping to facilitate family prayer.
bulletExamine difficulties that arise in prayer and techniques for overcoming them.

Catechist Competencies

As a result of this session, catechists will be able to:

bulletExpress the interrelation between personal and communal forms of prayer.
bulletDescribe some of the various forms of prayer in the Christian life.
bulletProvide examples that demonstrate the relationship between one's prayer life and Christian responsibilities.
bulletDescribe some popular religious practices associated within the diversity of cultures.
bulletExpress the meaning of prayer in their personal relationship with God.
bulletArticulate ways to overcome difficulties in prayer.

Special Points from the Documents

bulletFour general purposes of prayer: adoration, thanksgiving, petition, contrition (Sharing #140)
bulletChristian tradition has three major modes of prayer: vocal, meditative, and contemplative (CCC #2699)

Documentary References

See Bibliography for secondary sources.

bulletVatican II, Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy #83–101
bulletCatechism of the Catholic Church #1174–1178, 2653–2724
bulletSharing the Light of Faith #140–143

Scripture Contexts

Selections of typical forms of prayer in the Psalms:

Trust

 

23

27

Thanksgiving

 

30

116

Lament/ petition

 

42-43

69

Praise

 

33

46

Church’s traditional seven "penitential" psalms 6

32

38

51

102

130

143

III: Initiating Prayer with Others

Session Description

This session introduces the role of the catechist as a teacher and leader of prayer.

Themes

bulletRole of prayer in catechesis
bulletBasic skills for planning and leading prayer in groups

Focusing the Session

Building on a sense of wonder, catechists are called to lead their learning communities in prayer, to help them to meditate on God's word, and to provide opportunities for prayer. Catechesis for prayer calls the catechist to create environments in which learners may discover the inner place where God speaks intimately with them.

Instructional Objectives

In conducting this session the facilitator will:

bulletExpress a basic understanding of the role of the catechist as a leader of prayer.
bulletIntroduce at least two age-appropriate skills that catechists may use as leaders and planners of prayer.
bulletProvide examples of how catechists' personal commitment in prayer is the foundation of their role to lead others in prayer.
bulletLead catechists in an exercise of constructing a prayer for a special feast of the Church.
bulletDemonstrate a variety of methods for teaching prayer and praying.

Catechist Competencies

As a result of this session, catechists will be able to:

bulletArticulate the relationship between personal prayer and catechetical ministry.
bulletEvidence an ability to fulfill the role of catechist as a leader of prayer.
bulletDemonstrate an ability to teach at least two age-appropriate skills for prayer.
bulletModel to others the importance and the benefits of being a prayerful person.
bulletDemonstrate an age-appropriate prayer for a seasonal feast.

Special Point from the Documents

bulletAll catechesis is oriented to prayer and worship (Sharing #145)
bulletBasic prayers such as the Sign of the Cross, the Lords' Prayer, Hail Mary, Apostle's Creed, Acts of Faith, Hope and Charity, and Act of Contrition are learned for a lifetime and can contribute to the individual's continued growth in understanding and living the faith (Sharing #176e)

Documentary References

See Bibliography for secondary sources.

bulletSharing the Light of Faith #145, 176e

Scripture Contexts

Matthew 6:5-13 Luke 11:1-13

Luke 18:1-14

Acts 12:1-17

Romans 8:25-26

Jesus teaches his prayer; the traditional form

Luke’s version of the Lord’s Prayer, with teaching on prayer

Parables on persistence and humility in prayer

To its shock, the early Church learns the power of its prayer

The Spirit helps us in our inability to pray

 

The following prayers from the letters of St. Paul are excellent models for specific use by catechists as they pray for their learners:

Romans 15:13

Ephesians 1:15-23

Ephesians 3:14-21

Philippians 1:3-11

Colossians 1:9-12

1 Thessalonians 3:11-13

1 Thessalonians 5:23-25

2 Thessalonians 1:11-12

2 Thessalonians 2:16-17

2 Thessalonians 3:5

 

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